Pinelon_RUO 20mg

Pinealon 20mg (also known as EDR peptide or Glu-Asp-Arg) is a synthetic tripeptide bioregulator composed of L-glutamic acid, L-aspartic acid, and L-arginine, with the sequence Glu-Asp-Arg (H-Glu-Asp-Arg-OH). The molecular formula is C₁₅H₂₆N₆O₈, and the molecular weight is approximately 418.41 Da (CAS No. 175175-23-2). This short-chain peptide is derived from studies on bovine brain extracts and pineal gland-related polypeptides, designed for stability and potential interaction with cellular regulatory mechanisms, including gene expression modulation and chromatin dynamics in preclinical models. Supplied as high-purity lyophilized powder (>98% purity, verified by HPLC and mass spectrometry), Pinealon is intended exclusively for in vitro research and scientific experimentation. It is commonly utilized in preclinical laboratory models to investigate neuroprotective mechanisms (e.g., restriction of reactive oxygen species [ROS] accumulation and prevention of apoptosis under oxidative stress conditions), cytoprotective effects in neuronal cells (e.g., cerebellar granule cells, PC12 pheochromocytoma cells), modulation of mitochondrial function, anti-apoptotic signaling, cellular viability enhancement, neurogenesis support, cognitive pathway regulation (e.g., in prenatal stress or aging models), and related processes in cellular assays, tissue cultures, or animal systems exploring neurodegeneration, oxidative stress responses, brain development, and age-related neurological dynamics.